Embarking on the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu is not just a journey through stunning landscapes, but a step back into the mystical world of the Incas. This trail, less trodden than the famous Inca Trail, offers a unique blend of adventure, culture, and natural beauty. In this comprehensive guide, we invite you to join us as we delve into the details of each day’s journey, providing valuable insights to prepare you for this once-in-a-lifetime experience.
An Auspicious Beginning
Our Salkantay adventure starts with an early morning departure from Cusco at 4:30 am. The journey to Mollepata, a quaint town nestled at 2,900 meters, is our first stop. Here, amidst the Andean ambiance, we grab our last-minute essentials, stretch our legs, and get ready for the thrilling days ahead.
The Trek Commences
At Challacancha, the real adventure begins. Here, we meet our support staff and load our equipment onto horses and mules. Around 9:00 am, we start our ascent towards Soraypampa at 3,900 meters. This segment of the hike offers panoramic views of the imposing Salkantay and Humantay mountains, weather permitting.
The Jewel of the Day: Humantay Lake
Post lunch, we continue to the breathtaking Humantay Lake. Its turquoise waters, set against the backdrop of the glacier, are a sight to behold. After soaking in the views, we descend back to our campsite at Soraypampa, where a warm dinner awaits under the starlit sky.
Min. Elevation: 2,900 m
Highest Elevation: 4,200 m
Campsite Elevation: 3,900 m
Walking Distance: 12 km
Difficulty: Challenging
Meals: Lunch & Dinner
A Day of Extremes
The second day is arguably the most challenging yet rewarding part of our trek. After a hearty breakfast, we embark on our hike towards Salkantay Pampa and then towards the face of Salkantay. The ascent to the trek’s highest point at 4,600 meters is arduous but fulfilling, with awe-inspiring views of Salkantay glacier and the surrounding valleys.
Descending into the Rainforest
Post lunch at Wayraqmachay, the trail takes us through a dramatic change in scenery, from snowy peaks to the lushness of the tropical rainforest. By evening, we reach our campsite in Challway, a perfect spot to rest and rejuvenate after a formidable day.
Min. Elevation: 2,920 m
Highest Elevation: 4,630 m
Campsite Elevation: 2,920 m
Walking Distance: 22 km
Difficulty: Formidable
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner
A Journey Through Biodiversity
The third day is a delightful contrast, characterized by a shorter and exciting hike through the high jungle. This segment of the trek is a feast for the senses, with waterfalls, exotic fruit trees, and an abundance of flora and fauna. The highlight for many is the potential sighting of the elusive “Cock of the Rocks,” Peru’s national bird.
Cultural Immersion at Lucmabamba
Upon reaching Playa Sahuayaco, we take a well-deserved break before continuing to Lucmabamba. Here, we explore a local organic coffee farm, learning about the region’s coffee production and sampling some of the freshest coffee you’ll ever taste.
Min. Elevation: 2,000 m
Highest Elevation: 2,920 m
Campsite Elevation: 2,000 m
Walking Distance: 18 km
Difficulty: Moderate
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner
In the Footsteps of the Incas
Day four begins with a gradual ascent to the archaeological site of Llactapata. This site offers a unique perspective on the Inca civilization and its connections to Machu Picchu and Sayacmarka. After exploring Llactapata, we descend to the Hydro-Electrica station, followed by a gentle walk to Aguas Calientes. Here, we check into a hotel to rest and prepare for the final leg of our journey.
Min. Elevation: 1,890 m
Highest Elevation: 2,702 m
Walking Distance: 17 km
Difficulty: Mild
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch & Dinner
The Culmination of Our Journey: Machu Picchu
Our final day starts before dawn, as we catch one of the first buses to Machu Picchu. The early start allows us to witness the stunning sunrise over this ancient wonder. Our guide takes us through the most significant sites, sharing insights into the history and culture of the Incas.
Returning to Cusco
After a fulfilling visit, we return to Aguas Calientes for lunch. The journey back to Cusco begins with a train ride to Ollantaytambo, followed by a drive back to the city, marking the end of our unforgettable Salkantay Trek.
Min. Elevation: 2,050 m
Highest Elevation: 3,350 m
Walking Distance: 2 km
Difficulty: Easy
Meals: Breakfast
Private Service
$ 950 Per Person
Luxury Service
$ 2500 Per Person
Regular Service
$ 750 Per Person
3 People
$ 740 Per Person
4 People
$ 730 Per Person
5 People
$ 720 Per Person
6 People
$ 710 Per Person
7 People
$ 700 Per Person
8 People
$ 690 Per Person
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The Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu is considered moderately challenging. Spanning over 60 kilometers, it entails diverse terrains and climates. The most demanding segment is the ascent to the Salkantay Pass, reaching an altitude of 4,630 meters (15,190 feet). This elevation, combined with potential weather changes, can make breathing and physical exertion more demanding. However, it’s achievable for individuals with average fitness levels who are properly acclimatized. Preparation should include regular cardiovascular and endurance exercises. Overall, the trek offers a rewarding experience with breathtaking views, making the challenge well worth it.
For those yearning to embark on the Salkantay Trek, a magnificent alternative route to Machu Picchu, advance planning is crucial. Particularly during the peak months of May through September, we strongly advise securing your trek reservation a few weeks ahead. This foresight is essential to ensure availability and to allow your chosen company adequate time to arrange Machu Picchu tickets for your specific dates. By planning ahead, you can ensure a seamless and unforgettable journey to this iconic Incan citadel.
When it comes to the difficulty level, the Inca Trail is generally considered slightly less challenging than the Salkantay Trek. Ideal for those seeking a less strenuous journey, the Inca Trail offers a more accessible route to Machu Picchu. However, it’s important to note that the Inca Trail, while less demanding than Salkantay, still presents its own set of challenges and should not be underestimated. Both trails offer unique experiences, with varying degrees of physical demands, each leading to the breathtaking splendor of Machu Picchu.
Embarking on the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu, trekkers should be prepared for chilly conditions, particularly during the initial phase of the journey. The first night at Soraypampa camp is notably cold, with temperatures often dipping to around 0°C. Additionally, the second day maintains a brisk climate until the Salkantay Pass is reached, where temperatures hover around 2°C. These cooler temperatures call for adequate preparation and gear to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable trekking experience.
Absolutely, the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu is highly rewarding. This trek is a perfect blend of natural beauty and cultural immersion. Traversing through breathtaking landscapes, from glacial mountains to lush jungles, it offers a more solitary and intimate experience compared to the busier Inca Trail. You’ll encounter unique wildlife and visit remote Andean communities, enriching your understanding of the local culture. Although physically demanding, the unparalleled views of the Salkantay Mountain and the arrival at the legendary Machu Picchu make every step worth the effort. For avid trekkers seeking a memorable adventure, the Salkantay Trek is a must-do.
When debating between the Salkantay Trek and the Inca Trail, it’s important to consider what each offers. The Salkantay Trek is longer and presents a more rigorous challenge, but rewards with magnificent views and a deeper immersion into the Peruvian Andes. The Inca Trail, while less demanding, is rich in historical Inca ruins and breathtaking landscapes. Ultimately, whichever path you choose, both promise an unforgettable journey filled with spectacular sights and a profound connection with the history and natural beauty of Peru.
For the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu, a yellow fever vaccine is not typically required. However, we advise staying informed about the latest health guidelines. The trek passes through regions with varying elevations and climates but generally stays within areas not known for yellow fever risk. Nevertheless, if your travel itinerary includes parts of the Amazon or other regions in Peru where yellow fever is prevalent, vaccination may be recommended. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice, and consider other recommended vaccinations to ensure a safe and enjoyable journey.
Preparing for the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu involves several key steps. Firstly, focus on physical fitness. Engage in regular cardio exercises like hiking, jogging, or cycling. Strength training, especially for legs and core, is also beneficial. Secondly, acclimatize to high altitudes; spend a few days in Cusco or a similar elevation before the trek. Additionally, pack appropriately – include layers for changing weather, sturdy hiking boots, and essential gear. Lastly, stay hydrated and maintain a nutritious diet. Remember, mental readiness is as crucial as physical preparation, so approach the trek with a positive and resilient mindset.
The Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu presents a moderate challenge and can be suitable for beginners who are in good physical condition. However, it’s important to note that the trek involves high altitudes and varied terrain, which can be demanding. Beginners should prepare through regular cardiovascular exercises and hiking practice. It’s also advisable to spend a few days acclimatizing to the altitude in Cusco before embarking on the trek. Beginners should approach this adventure with a realistic understanding of their physical capabilities and a willingness to tackle the challenges it presents.
Altitude sickness is a potential concern on the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu, as the trail ascends to elevations above 4,600 meters. It’s essential to understand that altitude sickness can affect anyone, regardless of fitness level. To mitigate the risk, we recommend spending a few days acclimatizing in Cusco or a similar altitude. Stay hydrated, eat light meals, and consider talking to a healthcare professional about prophylactic medication. Be vigilant for symptoms like headache, nausea, or dizziness. If symptoms occur, it’s crucial to descend to a lower altitude and seek medical advice promptly.
The Salkantay Trek, renowned for its breathtaking elevation, reaches an impressive peak at the Classic Salkantay Pass, towering at 15,090 feet (4,600 meters). This makes it one of the highest multi-day treks in the Machu Picchu region, surpassing the Classic Inca Trail’s highest point at Dead Woman’s Pass, which is 13,828 feet (4,215 meters). Trekkers embarking on this journey should prepare for the unique challenges and rewards of trekking at such high altitudes.
The Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu is considered a moderate to challenging hike. This rating stems from several factors: the high altitude reaching up to 4,630 meters, the length of daily hikes (10-12 miles), and the varying terrain that includes steep ascents and descents. Weather conditions can also add to the challenge. Therefore, we recommend this trek for individuals with a good fitness level and some prior hiking experience. Preparation is key—both physically and mentally—to fully embrace and enjoy the majestic beauty of this journey through the Andes.
Apu Salkantay, the towering peak near Machu Picchu, presents a formidable challenge for climbers. This majestic mountain, renowned for its difficulty, was first ascended in 1952. Since then, it has seen only a limited number of successful ascents – approximately eighteen teams up to 1988. Its demanding nature and high elevation make it a rare and prestigious achievement for mountaineers, underscoring its status as one of Peru’s more challenging climbs.
The rainy season, spanning December to March, is a critical consideration for planning a Salkantay Trek. While the landscape is lush, trekkers should be cautious as trails become slippery and weather patterns unpredictable. With temperatures fluctuating between 10°C (50°F) and 20°C (68°F), proper gear and preparation are essential. Although this period offers its own unique beauty, it’s less recommended due to the challenges posed by the weather conditions.
Spanning approximately 74 km (46 miles), the Salkantay Trek is typically a 4-5 day journey, culminating in the awe-inspiring visit to Machu Picchu on the fifth day. This trek is not just a physical journey but a passage through history, tracing a route once used by the Incas. Each step along this path intertwines the endurance of modern adventurers with the timeless legacy of Inca pathways to the majestic Machu Picchu.
Yes, embarking on the Salkantay Trek independently is indeed possible for experienced hikers. The trail offers both camping sites and accommodations for those preferring a more solitary and nature-immersed journey. However, it’s worth noting that Salkantay, despite its allure, can attract considerable crowds. For those seeking a less trodden path, numerous alternative treks are available, each offering a unique blend of solitude and natural splendor, away from the more frequented trails.
Yes, the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu can indeed be completed in 4 days, although it’s traditionally a 5-day journey. This accelerated version requires a higher fitness level due to the longer daily distances and quicker ascent to high altitudes. Day one involves a demanding hike, reaching higher elevations swiftly. Subsequent days maintain this brisk pace, combining challenging trekking with awe-inspiring views. Opting for this 4-day trek means experiencing the breathtaking Andean landscapes and the rich cultural heritage of Machu Picchu in a shorter time frame, suitable for those with time constraints but eager for adventure.
While Peru offers numerous treks, the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu is often regarded as one of the most challenging. This trek stands out due to its high altitudes, reaching over 4,600 meters at its peak, and the diverse terrains it traverses. Hikers navigate through rugged mountain paths, subtropical forests, and ancient Inca trails, experiencing drastic weather changes. Its intensity lies not only in physical demands but also in the need for acclimatization to prevent altitude sickness. Despite its challenges, the Salkantay Trek rewards adventurers with stunning landscapes, culminating in the majestic sight of Machu Picchu.
When embarking on the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu, we highly recommend wearing sturdy hiking boots. The trek involves diverse terrains, including rocky paths, mud, and possibly snow. Good boots offer essential ankle support, reduce the risk of slips and falls, and provide comfort over long distances. While some may consider hiking shoes or sturdy trainers, boots with a waterproof coating and solid grip are invaluable for handling the trek’s challenging conditions. Thus, investing in a quality pair of hiking boots can significantly enhance your trekking experience on this beautiful but demanding trail.