Embarking on the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu is not just a journey; it’s an expedition into the heart of ancient Inca civilization, a walk through diverse ecosystems, and a spiritual quest set against the backdrop of the breathtaking Andes. This article takes you on a detailed day-by-day journey, helping you visualize and prepare for this once-in-a-lifetime adventure.
The Journey Begins: Cusco to Soraypampa
Our adventure commences before dawn, as we depart Cusco at 04:00 am. The three-hour drive to Mollepata, the threshold of the Salkantay valley, is an experience in itself. We traverse through multiple micro-climates and altitudes, each offering its unique charm. Notable among these is Limatambo, celebrated for its delicious avocados, where we’ll pause for a refreshing breakfast.
Ascending to Suyroccocha
The next phase of our journey is a trek from Soraypampa to Suyroccocha. Over approximately three hours, we’ll ascend to Salkantaypampa, situated at a staggering 4,100 meters. Here, under the majestic Salkantay glacier, we’ll savor a well-deserved lunch. The day’s hike culminates at our campsite in Suyroccocha, which lies at an elevation of 4,600 meters. Nestled at the base of the imposing Salkantay pass (6,271 meters), the campsite offers an unparalleled view of the starlit sky, with a chance to witness shooting stars.
Min. Elevation: 2,554 m / 8,379 ft
Highest Elevation: 4,600 m / 15,091 ft
Campsite Elevation: 4,600 m / 15,091 ft
Walking Distance: 12 km / 7.45 mi
Walking Time: 4 hours
Difficulty: Challenging
Weather: Cold and windy
Meals: Lunch & Dinner (plus snacks and afternoon tea)
Accommodation: Camping in Suyroccocha
Conquering the Salkantay Pass
As dawn breaks, we start our day with an early breakfast, energized for the ascent to the Salkantay Pass. The one-hour trek to the summit at 4,630 meters is both exhilarating and challenging. The panoramic views from this elevation, encompassing glaciers and the sprawling valley below, are simply awe-inspiring.
Descending into Diverse Ecosystems
Our descent along the Salkantay route brings a noticeable change in the environment. From the alpine settings, we move to regions where vegetation begins to thicken. This leg of the journey offers opportunities to spot local birds and mammals. Our lunch will be in the community of Huayracmachay. The subsequent descent into Collpapampa unveils a more humid and lush cloud forest, teeming with wildlife and diverse flora.
Min. Elevation: 2,920 m / 9,514 ft
Highest Elevation: 4,630 m / 15,190 ft
Campsite Elevation: 2,920 m / 9,514 ft
Walking Distance: 22 km / 13.67 mi
Walking Time: 5 hours
Difficulty: Formidable
Weather: Warm and cold transitions
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, & Dinner (plus snacks and afternoon tea)
Accommodation: Campsite in Collpapampa
Traversing the High Andean Jungle
The trek now winds through the dense vegetation of the high Andean jungle. We’ll encounter fields of fruit like bananas, coffee, avocados, and cacao – staples in this region. The path is adorned with waterfalls, orchids, and abundant birdlife, offering a sensory feast.
The Journey to Aguas Calientes
Post-lunch in the community of Sayahuaco, we’ll take a brief car journey to the Hydroelectric Station. From here, a three-hour walk (or an optional short train ride for an additional cost) leads us to Aguas Calientes. This town, nestled at the foot of Machu Picchu, is where we’ll rest for the night, recharging for the final leg of our journey.
Min. Elevation: 1,890 m / 6,200 ft
Highest Elevation: 2,920 m / 9,514 ft
Walking Distance: 20 km / 12.43 mi
Walking Time: 6 hours
Difficulty: Challenging
Weather: Warm and very humid
Meals: Breakfast, Lunch, & Dinner (plus snacks and afternoon tea)
Accommodation: 3-star hotel or similar in Aguas Calientes
The Majestic Machu Picchu
The climax of our journey is the visit to the awe-inspiring Machu Picchu. We’ll start early, taking a bus to the site, hopefully catching the first rays of sunlight over the sacred Incan city. A two-hour guided tour provides insights into the rich history and architecture of this wonder of the world.
Returning to Cusco
Post the Machu Picchu tour, we head back to Aguas Calientes for lunch. Our return journey includes a train ride to Ollantaytambo and a subsequent transfer to Cusco, bringing our memorable expedition to a close.
Min. Elevation: 2,050 m / 6,571 ft
Highest Elevation: 3,335 m / 10,942 ft
Walking Distance:2 km / 1.24 mi
Walking Time: 2 hours
Difficulty: Easy
Weather: Warm and humid
Meals: Breakfast
Private Service
$ 850 Per Person
Luxury Service
$ 2300 Per Person
Regular Service
$ 650 Per Person
3 People
$ 640 Per Person
4 People
$ 630 Per Person
5 People
$ 620Per Person
6 People
$ 610 Per Person
7 People
$ 600Per Person
8 People
$ 590 Per Person
8 or more please send a email to hikingtrailsperu@gmail.com
Absolutely! For adventurers pressed for time, a 4-day version of the Salkantay Trek is a perfect solution. This shortened trek encapsulates the essence of the classic 5-day journey, blending breathtaking trekking experiences with visits to some of the world’s most awe-inspiring sites. It’s an ideal choice for those seeking to immerse themselves in the beauty of the Peruvian Andes and Machu Picchu, without committing to a longer expedition.
Pace and Experience: Key Factors to Consider
When deciding between the 4-day and 5-day Salkantay Trek, the primary distinction lies in the trek’s tempo. The 4-day trek demands a quicker pace and more physical exertion, making it a more intense experience. Conversely, the 5-day trek allows for a more leisurely pace, offering more time to absorb the stunning landscapes. Both options, however, pose similar risks for altitude sickness, an aspect to be mindful of regardless of your choice. Choose based on your preference for pace and endurance.
For a successful and enjoyable Salkantay Trek, we recommend dedicating 2-3 days to acclimatize in Cusco or the Sacred Valley. This period allows your body to adjust to the high altitude, ensuring a more comfortable and safer trek towards Machu Picchu. Utilize this time to explore the rich culture and history of the area, making your acclimatization both beneficial and enriching. Remember, proper preparation is key to a memorable trekking experience.
When it comes to comparing the Salkantay Trek with the Inca Trail, it’s important to note that the Salkantay is generally more challenging. This makes it an ideal choice for those seeking a more strenuous adventure. While the Inca Trail is slightly less demanding, it should not be underestimated – it still requires a good level of fitness and endurance. Both treks offer unique experiences and breathtaking scenery, making either choice rewarding for the enthusiastic hiker.
To ensure you’re well-prepared for the Salkantay Trek, we recommend incorporating a comprehensive cardiovascular training program. Start with three to four sessions per week, each lasting about 30 minutes, at moderate intensity. Gradually increase your training to four to six aerobic sessions weekly, aiming for 45-60 minutes of sustained effort in each. This progressive approach will help build the stamina and endurance necessary for the trek, making your experience both enjoyable and manageable.
For an optimal experience on the Salkantay Trek to Machu Picchu, we strongly recommend booking well in advance, particularly if you’re aiming for the best trekking months. The ideal time to embark on this journey is from March through September, encompassing the most favorable weather conditions. Early booking not only guarantees your spot but also ensures that your trek aligns perfectly with your expectations and preferences. Remember, preparation is the first step to a remarkable adventure!
While the Salkantay Trek itself may not be in the primary zones of yellow fever risk, it’s prudent to consider vaccination, especially if your travel itinerary includes other areas in Peru. Regions like Lambayeque, Tumbes, and parts of Cajamarca and Piura pose a lesser risk. However, vaccination is advisable for those expecting significant exposure to mosquitoes. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice, ensuring your trek is as safe as it is exhilarating.
Sneakers might suffice for light, well-trodden trails or brief day hikes. However, for the more demanding terrain of the Salkantay Trek, we recommend sturdy hiking boots or shoes. These offer enhanced ankle support, improved traction, and better overall protection – key factors for a safe and comfortable trekking experience. Ensure your footwear choice aligns with the trek’s challenges to fully enjoy your journey to Machu Picchu.
Your Dietary Preferences, Our Priority
Absolutely! We cater to vegetarian, vegan, and other special dietary needs at no extra cost. When booking, please inform us of any specific requirements or allergies.
Vegetarian Options: Our vegetarian meals exclude meat, chicken, and fish. We typically include eggs and dairy, but can adjust based on your preferences.
Meal Variety: The meals during the 4-day Salkantay Trek are mainly buffet-style, giving you the freedom to choose according to your dietary needs.
Special Requirements: If certain ingredients like onions, tomatoes, or mushrooms don’t suit your palate, let us know! Our chef will customize meals to accommodate your preferences.
Lactose and Gluten Sensitivities: We provide options for those with lactose or gluten intolerance. However, please note, we may not be equipped to handle severe allergic reactions or life-threatening conditions.
Enjoy a worry-free culinary experience as you embark on your Salkantay adventure!
On the Salkantay Trek, hiking sticks are highly recommended, particularly for trekkers with knee concerns. These poles play a crucial role in:
Enhancing Balance: They provide additional stability on uneven terrains.
Minimizing Knee Impact: They alleviate the strain on your knees, especially during descents.
Remember, your comfort and safety are paramount in the challenging yet rewarding Salkantay journey to Machu Picchu.
When embarking on the Salkantay Trek, it’s essential to travel light. For any non-essential baggage, you have convenient options:
Hotel Storage: Most hotels in Cusco offer complimentary baggage storage services.
Our Secure Office: In cases where your hotel doesn’t provide this service, rest assured that we will safeguard your belongings at our office, free of charge.
Travel with peace of mind, knowing your extra luggage is in safe hands while you explore the wonders of Machu Picchu.